Is ADHAD Over-Diagnosed? Essay examples -- Diseases, Disorders

There has been an ongoing debate about whether the mental disorder ADHD (Attention shortfall Hyperactivity Disorder) is over-diagnosed. ADHD is commonly diagnosed in people, more specifically tykeren, who lack the ability to pay attention, are often disruptive, are hyperactive, and impulsive. A medical personnel or a psychologist diagnoses the children using a list of criteria. It is only in recent years that doctors have begun researching better and more effective ways to diagnosis patients using brain scans. It is because of this, that ADHD is over-diagnosed for several reasons the different personalities that children can exhibit parents not taking responsibility as parents and the lack of proper ways to identify ADHD. all(prenominal) child is specifically unique in his or her own way. As a result, each child learns and acts differently. When a child is hyperactive or does not pay attention, parents are often worried that their child may have ADHD. However, that child may be a highly active child by nature and in need of exercise and a way to burn of all of that energy. In addition, various research has been done on the effects of the childs age upon entering the classroom. To research the effect age could potentially have on children, a study was done in British capital of South Carolina that focused on 930,000 children between the ages of 6 to 12, from the years 1997 to 2008. They found that those born in December, typically some of the youngest in the class, were 30 percent more in all probability to be diagnosed and 41 percent more likely to be treated with ADHD medication that boys born in January (Dotinga). The research also showed similar results for girls. Although, the denomination claims that the findings, dont prove definitively that any kids are... ...ot.Works CitedAttention Deficit Disorder. - Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment by Medicalook.Medicalook. Web. 21 Mar. 2012.Dotinga, Randy. Youngest Kids in Class More happy to Get ADH D Diagnosis Study. wellnessDay Consumer News Service 05 Mar. 2012 Consumer Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 21 Mar. 2012.Kanarek, Robin B. Artificial Food Dyes And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Nutrition Reviews 69.7 (2011) 385-391. Consumer Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 21 Mar. 2012.Kirkpatrick, LaVonne. ADHD Treatment And Medication What Do You Need To Know As An Educator?. Delta Kappa Gamma Bulletin 72.1 (2005) 19-29. Education Full text (H.W. Wilson). Web. 26 Mar. 2012.Peacock, Judith. Chapter Three How Is ADHD Diagnosed?. ADD & ADHD. 19. Capstone Press, 2002. Consumer Health Complete - EBSCOhost. Web. 26 Mar. 2012.

Italian Mafia Essay -- History

Italian mafiaThe maffia was first developed in Sicily in feudalistic times to protect the estates of landlords who were out of town. The word Mafia, derived from the Sicilian word, Mafioso, means family. Today, Mafia is a name which describes a loose association of criminal groups. These groups can be bound together by blood, oath or sworn secrecy. Many people had considered the Sicilian Mafia as the most ruthless mobsters of the twentieth century. By the 19th century, the Mafia had become known as a network of criminal thugs that dominated the Sicilian countryside. Members of the Mafia were bound by Omerta. Omerta, an Italian word, stands for a strict code of conduct. The code include avoiding whole contact or cooperation with authorities. In the beginning the Mafia had no centralized organization. It consisted of many small groups. apiece of these groups was considered as a district. And, each of these districts, had its own form of government. The Mafia had gained their stron g-arm by using scare tactics amongst the people. By using these terroristic methods against peasants who could vote, the Mafia use this upper hand in placing themselves into political offices. They would achieve this in several communities. Using this political power in their advantage, the Mafia was able to gain forge with police authorities and the ability to obtain legal access to weapons. Benito Mussolini was the premier-dictator of Italy from 1922 to 1943. He was the founder and leader of Italian Fascism. Mussolini, along with his Facets government, was able to successfully suppress the Mafia during the time of World War II. However, after the war ended in 1945, the Mafia emerged and ruled once again. Over the next thirty years, the Sicilian Mafia was not only able to gain control Sicily, but all of Italy as well. In the second half of the nineteenth century, the States had the largest number of immigrants go to the United States ever known. There is a recorded three million Irish, four million Italians, and four million Jews that immigrated to the United States during the later half of the nineteenth century. People immigrated for a number of reasons. Many of them dreamed of leaving behind their old worlds. Worlds of oppression, fear, and crime. Unfortunately, this dream was shattered for many of the immigrants. For those who migrated to Chicago, severa... ... the rest of his life in his menage in Miami Beach, Florida. A great contribution to the Chicago Mafia died alone in 1947. In the early 1980s, the Italian government launched an anti-Mafia campaign throughout all of Italy. Not only did this lead to a number of arrests and trials, but it also was the reason for several assignations of key law-enforcement officials whom were in retaliation. For the past two decades, both America and Italy cast been cracking down on the organized crime group known as the Mafia. Criminal activities concerning those involved in the Mafia have declined dramatically. The contemporary underworld crime of today consists of business men and women with a strong knowledge of computers. Old world ways such as killing, riots, and vendetta have been done away with. Todays mobsters are highly educated extortionists dressed in suites. The old ways of organized crime will never be the comparable again. The desire, need, brutality, wisdom, and style of what we know as the Italian Mafia only exists in books and movies. In my opinion, the time of the Prohibition was, and always will be the most perceptible time of the underworld because of the Italian Mafia.

Minimum Wage Legislation Essay -- Minimum Wage Essays

lower limit Wage LegislationI am going to pose the question to you the students of Sir Sandford FlemingCollege, do you really want the minimal pursue legislation left in affect? Ascollege students you are not benefiting or gaining anything from marginal wagelegislation. The token(prenominal) wage legislation requires all employees to be paid atleast some fixed given dollar amount per hour. This sounds good, but it isntall that it seems minimum wage is an example of government intervention. The government has erect aminimum on the dollar amount that employers can pay their employees.Unfortunately when we implement solutions deal the minimum wage, it is too lateto actually fix the problem, so in most cases it has effects that we cannotforesee as it is a reaction instead of a prevention method. Minimum wageactually helps very few people. The only ones that benefit from minimum wage arethose fumbling workers who are currently employed. Minimum wage restrictsemployment opportunit ies for the young, unexperienced, and those people witheducational disadvantages. They will continue to find themselves handicapped inthe job market as long as the minimum wage legislation remains in affect. Insociety today the demand for " unpaid" workers is low and the supply is high,therefore there is a lavishness of unskilled workers in the job market. The effectof a surplus drives down an individuals reservation wage, as they are willing todo and take anything for work. Minimum wage only makes this fact more severe, asit increases the supply of workers.Minimum wage increases the cost of doing business, and unfortunately in todayseconomic conditions employers are not able to base on balls on the extra costs to theconsumer. Minimum wage is not helping workers, it is hurting businesses, and tomaintain any profit, and follow legislation companies have to cut lug costssomehow. Companies are being forced to take other alternatives because of higherlabour costs for unskille d workers. Businesses are forced to                    1. Cut back current employees hours                    2. Not hire any more employees          &n... ... should be rated and fluctuated by these categories.Unfortunately minimum wage disregards all of this. Regardless of your education,skills, effort, you can still receive minimum wage. Minimum wage is a fixeddollar amount that is paid for many jobs that can not even be compared. Most ofthese jobs should have diametric pay rates, especially when the degree of skillis higher, but they dont.The government keeps increasing minimum wage, and making it tougher onbusinesses and at the same time discouraging unskilled workers from betteringthemselves, and for what. The economy is not booming, and even with increasingminimum wage rates th e economy is not seeing any extra money being put back intocirculation. As well, the higher minimum wage rate keeps raising the level ofunemployment. I feel that if we put the burden on the people of Ontario to beand do the best they can that we would not need minimum wage. The skills that wecould produce would be widely demanded, so it would be to the benefit of manyother unskilled minimum wage earners to support the abolishment of minimum wagelegislation. You could receive better wages, and at the same time decrease theunemployment rate.

Greek Architecture And Orders :: essays research papers

Hellenic Architecture and Ordersclassic ArchitectureGreek architecture has been far-famed as some of the worlds finestbuildings known to man kind. Such as the Parthenon, and the temples they builtto their Gods, have been studied over for many years. The way these structureswere built is fascinating.The Three Greek Orders of ArchitectureGreek architecture is broken down into three orders. Theseorders were determined by the way that the top or capital of each column wassculpted. The setoff order was called the Doric Order. This was the most simpleof the three. It was only meant for sturdiness, not for beauty. The second orderwas called the Ionic order. They had capitals sculpted like spiraling scrolls.They too were not that beautiful, plainly very stouthearted. The third was the CorinthianOrder. Ta the top of each capital of this order were carved Acanthus leaves.They were very beautiful, but not quite as sturdy as the other two. The columnswere sometimes replaced with load-bearin g statues called Caryatids.Greek HomesGreek houses were probably the most common of all buildings.They were built out of mud, and bricks. They all had a fewer rooms for dining,cooking, bathing, and sleeping. To conclude about Greek homes, most Greekcitizens spent their time away from home, so little architectural specialtieswere put into the households.Ancient Greek TemplesGreeks spent alot of hard work, time and effort into the templesthey built for their gods. This was where the three orders were put into effect.The Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders were popular forms all over Greece.Greek temples were do of stone, some were made of Marble. The Greeksconstructed many acropolises, one famous one was the Partheneon.

Le Temps D’Une Chasse: One Take on Québec Cinema :: Movies Film Films Cinema Quebec Canada Essays

Le Temps DUne swagger One Take on Qubec movie theaterQubecs peculiar political and cultural status as a French-speaking and disinclined province of an English Canadian Confederation began to change with the get hold of a militant independence movement in the 1960s and 1970s. Its emergent cinema, although it never speaks with cardinal voice, could be said to share, both implicitly and explicitly, in a common struggle of exploring, questioning and constructing a nonion of nationhood in the films themselves and in the consciousness of the viewer. This has not resulted in a homogeneous notion of Qubec, but ane of contradiction, fragmentation and uncertainty. (Barrowclough 205) This statement speaks to the futility of devising a paradigm for assessing the so-called typical Qubec film at the very core of such films lies a contradiction which cannot be summed up into one archetypal structure. Any Qubec production reflects some part of the Qubcois experience. Attempts to enjoin cr iteria for what qualifies as a Qubec film are restrictive, and deny the genuineness of the multiple voices speaking out from Qubec. The complexity of content in Qubec films is reflected in the disparate deprecative response to director Francis Mankiewiczs film, Le Temps DUne Chasse. The film, released in 1972, was met with varied, contradictory reviews. One critic found that the film was not at all typically French-Canadian, but that it was about the impossible efforts of man to get beyond reality (Godard 34). Another stated that the film was very much a product of French-Canada, covering little promise as a hit anyplace else in the world (Mosk). A third reviewer thought that the episodes in the film enthral and reflect a Qubcois mentality, but that the film alike had many qualities and therefore had the potential to succeed outside as well as inwardly of Qubec (Tads). Such varied reactions serve to indicate that preconceptions had been formed as to what characterizes a Qubec film, and that these preconceptions are assumed to dictate what audiences want to watch. The fact that Le Temps DUne Chasse is open to various interpretations should not indicate a disfigure in the film rather, it should be seen as representing another aspect of the complex and contradictory cordial context within which it was produced. An awareness of contradiction and a willingness to drop out this awareness to shape the aesthetic experience are essential elements of modern arts rebellion against the fixed viewpoint of perspective and linearity that created a sense of order and harmony in the past (Leach 226).Le Temps DUne Chasse One Take on Qubec Cinema Movies Film Films Cinema Quebec Canada EssaysLe Temps DUne Chasse One Take on Qubec CinemaQubecs peculiar political and cultural status as a French-speaking and reluctant province of an English Canadian Confederation began to change with the rise of a militant independence movement in the 1960s and 1970s. Its emergent cinem a, although it never speaks with one voice, could be said to share, both implicitly and explicitly, in a common struggle of exploring, questioning and constructing a notion of nationhood in the films themselves and in the consciousness of the viewer. This has not resulted in a homogeneous notion of Qubec, but one of contradiction, fragmentation and uncertainty. (Barrowclough 205) This statement speaks to the futility of devising a paradigm for assessing the so-called typical Qubec film at the very core of such films lies a contradiction which cannot be summed up into one archetypal structure. Any Qubec production reflects some part of the Qubcois experience. Attempts to prescribe criteria for what qualifies as a Qubec film are restrictive, and deny the legitimacy of the multiple voices speaking out from Qubec. The complexity of content in Qubec films is reflected in the disparate critical response to director Francis Mankiewiczs film, Le Temps DUne Chasse. The film, released in 19 72, was met with varied, contradictory reviews. One critic found that the film was not at all typically French-Canadian, but that it was about the impossible efforts of man to get beyond reality (Godard 34). Another stated that the film was very much a product of French-Canada, showing little promise as a hit anywhere else in the world (Mosk). A third reviewer thought that the episodes in the film capture and reflect a Qubcois mentality, but that the film also had many qualities and therefore had the potential to succeed outside as well as inside of Qubec (Tads). Such varied reactions serve to indicate that preconceptions had been formed as to what characterizes a Qubec film, and that these preconceptions are assumed to dictate what audiences want to watch. The fact that Le Temps DUne Chasse is open to various interpretations should not indicate a flaw in the film rather, it should be seen as representing another aspect of the complex and contradictory social context within which it was produced. An awareness of contradiction and a willingness to allow this awareness to shape the aesthetic experience are essential elements of modern arts rebellion against the fixed viewpoint of perspective and linearity that created a sense of order and harmony in the past (Leach 226).

Le Temps D’Une Chasse: One Take on Québec Cinema :: Movies Film Films Cinema Quebec Canada Essays

Le Temps DUne Chasse One Take on Qubec CinemaQubecs peculiar political and cultural shape as a French-speaking and reluctant province of an English Canadian Confederation began to modify with the rise of a militant independence movement in the 1960s and 1970s. Its emergent cinema, although it never speaks with one voice, could be said to sh be, both implicitly and explicitly, in a common struggle of exploring, questioning and constructing a arbitrariness of nationhood in the delineations themselves and in the consciousness of the viewer. This has not resulted in a homogeneous notion of Qubec, entirely one of contradiction, fragmentation and uncertainty. (Barrowclough 205) This statement speaks to the futility of devising a range of a function for assessing the so-called typical Qubec scud at the really core of such films lies a contradiction which cannot be summed up into one archetypal structure. Any Qubec intersection reflects some part of the Qubcois experience. Attemp ts to prescribe criteria for what qualifies as a Qubec film are restrictive, and defy the legitimacy of the multiple voices speaking out from Qubec. The complexity of meat in Qubec films is reflected in the disparate critical response to director Francis Mankiewiczs film, Le Temps DUne Chasse. The film, released in 1972, was met with varied, contradictory reviews. One critic found that the film was not at all typically French-Canadian, but that it was about the impossible efforts of man to prolong beyond reality (Godard 34). Another stated that the film was very much a product of French-Canada, showing little promise as a move out anywhere else in the world (Mosk). A third reviewer thought that the episodes in the film capture and reflect a Qubcois mentality, but that the film also had many qualities and therefore had the potential to succeed extraneous as well as inside of Qubec (Tads). Such varied reactions serve to indicate that preconceptions had been organize as to what characterizes a Qubec film, and that these preconceptions are assumed to dictate what audiences motivation to watch. The fact that Le Temps DUne Chasse is open to various interpretations should not indicate a flaw in the film rather, it should be seen as representing other aspect of the complex and contradictory social context within which it was produced. An awareness of contradiction and a willingness to allow this awareness to shape the aesthetic experience are essential elements of modern arts rebellion against the fixed viewpoint of perspective and linearity that created a sense of order and harmony in the erstwhile(prenominal) (Leach 226).Le Temps DUne Chasse One Take on Qubec Cinema Movies Film Films Cinema Quebec Canada EssaysLe Temps DUne Chasse One Take on Qubec CinemaQubecs peculiar political and cultural status as a French-speaking and reluctant province of an English Canadian Confederation began to change with the rise of a militant independence movement in the 19 60s and 1970s. Its emergent cinema, although it never speaks with one voice, could be said to share, both implicitly and explicitly, in a common struggle of exploring, questioning and constructing a notion of nationhood in the films themselves and in the consciousness of the viewer. This has not resulted in a homogeneous notion of Qubec, but one of contradiction, fragmentation and uncertainty. (Barrowclough 205) This statement speaks to the futility of devising a paradigm for assessing the so-called typical Qubec film at the very core of such films lies a contradiction which cannot be summed up into one archetypal structure. Any Qubec production reflects some part of the Qubcois experience. Attempts to prescribe criteria for what qualifies as a Qubec film are restrictive, and deny the legitimacy of the multiple voices speaking out from Qubec. The complexity of content in Qubec films is reflected in the disparate critical response to director Francis Mankiewiczs film, Le Temps DUn e Chasse. The film, released in 1972, was met with varied, contradictory reviews. One critic found that the film was not at all typically French-Canadian, but that it was about the impossible efforts of man to get beyond reality (Godard 34). Another stated that the film was very much a product of French-Canada, showing little promise as a hit anywhere else in the world (Mosk). A third reviewer thought that the episodes in the film capture and reflect a Qubcois mentality, but that the film also had many qualities and therefore had the potential to succeed outside as well as inside of Qubec (Tads). Such varied reactions serve to indicate that preconceptions had been formed as to what characterizes a Qubec film, and that these preconceptions are assumed to dictate what audiences want to watch. The fact that Le Temps DUne Chasse is open to various interpretations should not indicate a flaw in the film rather, it should be seen as representing another aspect of the complex and contradict ory social context within which it was produced. An awareness of contradiction and a willingness to allow this awareness to shape the aesthetic experience are essential elements of modern arts rebellion against the fixed viewpoint of perspective and linearity that created a sense of order and harmony in the past (Leach 226).

Career Goal

My long-run objective is to achieve a higher-ranking managerial position in a overlarge multinational slew that markets, or preferably manufactures commodities. I believe that on my way to achieve my goal I will express my talents and interests and contribute to societys prosperity. spirit ten years back, I view my interdisciplinary experience in marketing trouble, political and public positions, and traveling as a part of the unfaltering background that can generate a successful senior manager in a multinational corporation.FMS is one of the go around business school in the country for developing general management skills and acquiring management tools in the marketing and consumption areas. Graduates gain excellent placement services and leading positions. . FMS has the qualities that best fit my expectations, objective. I wish to say, sincerely, that in my opinion FMS will completely fulfill my objective as well as give me a probatory advancement towards achieving my long- term goal. Throughout my vitality I have observed two distinct career paths, my fathers and my uncles.My father completed his engineering degree and secured a government job in India, which he continues to hold to this day. My uncles path began similarly like my father, he earned an engineering degree. My uncle, on the other hand, continued his didactics by moving to the United States to earn an MBA, then started his own venture and became a successful businessman in Los Angeles. Evaluating their experiences helped me understand what I wanted from my life and create a master plan for my career. While I appreciate the excitement, flexibility, and independence my uncle has in his life, I value my fathers proximity to his family and culture.I now realize that a career as an entrepreneur in India could provide me with the best of both worlds. With the objective of learning about business, I completed my bachelors degree in avocation and joined KPMG in the Audit & Business Advisory De partment. I believed that a career with an accounting firm would serve me in two ways scratch line, by enhancing my knowledge of accounting the language of business and second, by providing me with an excellent introduction to the business world. My decision seemed to be a sound one in my first two years at KPMG, I worked on a wide variety of assignments that not only strengthened my analytical and problem-solving skills, but in like manner taught me how large businesses managed their sourcing, manufacturing, and distribution functions.After enjoying this productive and educational experience for two years, I decided I wanted greater opportunities than what the audit department could offer. Thus, when the Management Assurance function (MAS) practice was established in India, the challenge of working in a innovative service line and the opportunity to help improve the risk management mechanisms of businesses influenced me to join it.In the last three years, I have improved risk management capabilities of clients by addressing strategic, enterprise and operational risk issues. I have also assisted the MAS practice in tailoring our international portfolio of services to the Indian marketplace by conducting risk management surveys, interacting with professionals in other developing economies, and conducting interviews with senior client management. Besides becoming skilled at process risk consulting, I have also significantly improved my project management and new service development abilities in the last three years.

Bp Corporate Strategy

This model presents a system framework built over variables exchangeable surrounding governmental, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal verbalisms, which real shape the initiatives ND decisions of any(prenominal) organization In the global commercialize. As far as global rock oil industry Is concerned It Is more fitting to state that since offs, the entire Industry Is facing an economic slump due to unsuccessful exploration results faced by all the major oil and gaseous state companies.Furthermore, incidents and naturally occurring accidents (along with their respective represents of elimination) are causing extra damages to this industry which produces one of the biggest daily consumption commodities oil.. This reflects the signifi chamberpotce of product this industry Is producing and providing globally. In this regard, The PESTLE analysis for this particular Industry (with respect to BP) suggests that 1. The global oil industry has become increase ly politicized in the recent years.More specifically, with the critical position of put East and other major oil producing regions, the global investments have make upd into the areas of alternative energy sources, suggesting a close figure of USED 336. Bib In the last financial year. And expected to rise up to USED 653. Bib (Perl, 2009). BP has been moving with the trend, and withal putting heavy investments in the area of alternative energy. Therefore, with the increase of volatile elements in the Middle East, oil monsters including BP are looking for other alternatives to secure their respective businesses. 2.According to Manning (2010) and Arenas (2010) the current financial year has shown an Increase in oil demands, leading towards Increase In petroleum prices. This Increased demand and supply has profited the BP Pl with E. B only In the first quarter of 2010. Further, the dependence of countries economies on OLL Imports Is also found increasing (extracted from the fact that decrease in the price of dollar increased the global oil prices) which is an indication that economic factor for companies same(p) BP is endlessly promising, even amid the consequences like Deep Water Horizon (Madame, 2010). . The global oil industry is getting much more criticized (and as a result, regularities) due to increasing concerns of global warming and output of carbon doodle In the environment. For this reason, OLL Industry giants including BP have shifted their focus on exploiting more and more natural resources in rate to produce alternative energy from wind, water, sunlight, etc. This shifting is also a result from global media campaign against oil hazards and their other byproducts.As a result, the social aspect of global oil industry is much more worsened in the past few years. 4. With the decreasing resources of global oil and Increasing demands from around the globe, BP along with other OLL giants have been putting much more Investments Into proactively Increas ing techniques Walt ten Nell of technology induction. Furthermore, the recent incident in the Gulf of Mexico has led the technology giant to spend times more in the technology driven safety and regulatory procedures.A denunciation of this can be given by BSP recent initiatives like Local and Bridgewater, which are both productivity increasing initiatives led by technology which ensures secure and environment friendly way of operations. 5. This particular aspect has been roughly challenging for oil producing companies (including BP), which are obliged to reduce their carbon emission rates by 80% by the year 2020. This indicates that BP and other oil giants are under great pressure from external forces to shift their focus mainly from oil and its production. B.Internal Environment Analysis (BP) The internal environment analysis of an organization is a multi-dimensional aspect of business management studies. Internal environment of an organization refers to the culture it pertains, i ts financial status, its employee relationship with each other and behavior towards business, its strategic approaches, management ism and approaches, etc. An analysis of such an environment is never considered to be generalized in its nature, but only taken as a mere reflection of current organizational standing and strength.In this regard, an appropriate tool of analysis is SOOT strength, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) SOOT analysis tool was developed in early sasss to evaluate any organizations standing and position as compared to its competitors in the market. This type of analysis is preferred for succinct internal environment analysis (along with the consideration of facts) since its two elements I. E. Key strengths and weaknesses act upon an organizations reflection in a succinct, summarized, and neutral manner.Following is the brief presentation of SOOT analysis (based on current facts) for oil industry giant BP Pl 1 . Strengths blind drunk market position. * In creased global production from last financial year. * Increased product (oil) refinement availability. * Sustained momentum and business growth. * Increased in glaring/tangible assets. * Success in exploration projects. 2. Weaknesses * Inefficient risk management practices (losses in thunder horse project). change magnitude revenue and profits as compared to last year. * Decreased workforce as compared to last year. * Increased liabilities as compared to last year. * Decreased business goodwill. 3. Opportunities * Globally sustained oil demands. New exploration initiatives in countries like Iraq, Indonesia, Pakistan & Jordan. B NT water Ana Local. * Increased demand for LONG (liquefied natural gas) in global market. * Penetration into Chinese oil market through Joint guess with Since. 4.Threats * Increased global natural disasters. * Decreasing earnings per share trend. * Decreasing market image. * Increasing costs in drilling safety operations. * Global initiatives for switch of energy sources. C. The strategic options available to the oil company and what they need to follow o remain competitive Market development is used to imply to a strategy of growth in which case oil company BP will attempt to sell the products that already exist in the new Mexico market.The achievement of this strategy is based on the adoption of different ways namely * Exploration of new geographical markets such as exporting of the products of the company to new countries * judicature of new dimensions of products * Establishment of new channels of distribution * Adoption of new policies of pricing for the purpose of attracting divergent customers in an attempt of creating new segments of the market.The BP Company has striver to expand the capacity of production through the improvement of its rig equipments in addition to the level of technology coupled with enlargements to other countries (Bag, 2007). Diversification Diversification in Oil Company BP is a growth strategy dealing with the marketing of new products in the new Mexico markets and the company will face a lap of challenges in the process of diversification because of lack of sufficient experience in the process of achieving diversification.Oil Company BP therefore needs ideas of expectations and assessing the potential risks that are associated with the undertaking. The strategy taken in oil company BP involves the formation of Joint ventures in the countries dealing with the production and marketing of oils as well as bio-fuels aiming at the improvement of the production capacity coupled with gaining an access in to the non-traditional markets dealing with energy.The company has also initiated an independent business that specifically deals with alternative renewable energy forms that are called the BP alternative (Insofar, 2007). Entry Strategies Bp Global will use several strategies, which vary in aggressiveness, risk, and the mount of control that the firm is able to uphold when entering t his new market. They intromit the following Exporting which is a low risk policy in which few investments are going to be made Mexico.Bp global should look for an importer to do a trade of marketing because it may be more difficult for the firm to enter on its own later if it decides that larger profits can be made within the country. Licensing and franchising where by Bp global should allow someone else to use its trademarks and accrue expertise. The associate puts up the money and assumes the risk. Bp lobar should use familiarity and expertise it has gained in one or more markets to provide a working project.It can use help of investments already made in technology Ana expansion Ana snouts De addle to receive netter pronto since tense Investments do not have to be started from scratch again. Bp global should agree to administer a facility in Mexico, using knowledge gained in other markets. It should be able to transmit technology be able to work in Mexico with a different infras tructure, culture, and political environment. Direct entry strategies where by the Bp either acquires a rim or builds process involve the chief exposure, and has opportunities for profits.The firm gains more knowledge about the Mexico market and maintains greater control, and gains enormous investment All Bp products for example the solar products have some service constituent which include a warranty, documentation, and distribution, this service section is an inviolate part of the product and its positioning. Therefore, it may be more useful to look at the product-service field as one between very low and very elevated levels of tangibility of the service. Pressures that can be faced by Bp global in Mexican marketResource boundaries * core instigate teams can cursorily be assembled, and specialist expansion can be done progressively, creating a large resource gap during the implementation phase Monetary pressure * as financial targets and expectations can be set prior to launch, any unpredicted market activity and instigate delays can disturb initial customer put one over and revenue generation Time restriction * rapid use can be crucial to avoid increase in market share cost and to deliver predicted financial results Market Segmentation To segment customer goods and service markets, Bp global will use market information that has collected based on definite key customer-, product-, or situation- related criteria. These are classified as segmentation basis and include profile behavioral (where, when, and how does my market behave? ) and mental criteria (. Why does my market behave that way? ). The demographic basis implies that differences in causes for buying, in brand choice influences, in occurrence of use, or in susceptibleness will be reflected in differences in age, sex, income, and geographical location.The Mexican Market should be inspected for vital differences in buyer attitudes, usage patterns, motivations, values, aesthetic preferences, or pe riod of susceptibility. These may not have demographic correlatives. Bp global must never suppose in advance that it knows the best way of looking at a market. All habits of segmenting markets must be considered, and then Bp global must choose out of the various methods available the ones that have the most imperative implications for action (Steel, 2004). Having placed the more general segmentation characteristics BP GLOBAL should analyze the Mexico market through the following of ways Size employees, revenues, locations Based on volume gallants resources snouts give greater value, Ana teen ten target should be the larger ventures.Job position BP GLOBAL will be offerings positions ranging from managers and cleaning agents for Time related factors Some services in this category are vacation related industries in summer and tax planners in the spring. Language An example off language specific service is a Mexican TV channel. Status in the industry BP GLOBAL can target businesses th at are the technology leader or revenue. Accessibility To minimize packaging and sales expense BP GLOBAL can to target urban rather Han rural or local rather than nationwide prospects. Ability to make a quick purchase decision of its products. By targeting individual purchasers versus business committees can considerably reduce BP GLOBAL marketing expense and increase the probability of a quick close in the Mexican market (Palinode, 2008).

Ikea Brand

IKEA has created a global check focused on low prices and contemporary designs. In 2009, Interbrand ranked IKEA 28th on its list of the top 100 global brands ( 35 in 2008 indicating 10% increase in brand value over just year). IKEAs success is attributed to its massive experience in the furniture retail market, its product differentiation and cost leadership. The brand Ikea has become iconic in consumers minds. CEO, Anders Dahlvig, states the awareness of our brand is much larger than the size of our company (Kling, K & Goteman, I. 2003). IKEA is growing aggressively around the world and at each of the store openings there are wacky promotions. For example, at an capital of Georgia store opening (2005), the company offered a $4,000 gift certificate for the first person in line. (The man who won the contest camped outside the store in the boiling heat of summer for seven days. ) The recent IKEA facebook campaign shows how they are leveraging the power of social media nets to attr act target customers.To promote the opening of its unfermented store in Malmo, Sweden, they created a facebook profile for their store manager and the team then uploaded IKEA showroom images into the store album. People were encouraged to tag items in the photos with their throw to win it for free As the word about the campaign spread (through participants profiles, tidings feed links and other forms of word of mouth), the photos were tagged in seconds and brand awareness grew rapidly.Not only did the Malmo IKEA store became popular in just few weeks, the story was picked up throughout the world by various news channels and online blogs. IKEAs competitors include Kmart and Target Corp. in the US, Fly in France, Japan Nitori Co. in Japan. They differentiate themselves from their competitors on the basis of Price IKEA is perceived as a value brand following their affordable solutions for everyday living tagline. Ikea focuses on lowest price segmentation. The company can do this bec ause they have whiz of the lowest operating margins in the industry, 10%.As compared to its competitors, IKEA stands out as a cost leader providing affordable products with good quality and design. To achieve that goal, the companys 12 full-time designers at Almhult, Sweden, along with 80 freelancers, work hand in hand with in-house production teams to identify the appropriate materials and least costly suppliers. With a network of 1,300 suppliers in 53 countries, Ikea works overtime to find the right manufacturer for the right product. Simplicity, a tenet of Swedish design, helps keep costs down. For e. g. the 50 cents Trofe visage comes only in blue and white, the least expensive pigments ). (Carpel, K. , 2005) The company focuses on cost control, similar to Wal- Marts practice of squeezing suppliers and Toyotas elimination of waste and errors in manufacturing. IKEA is exceedingly Competitive at this front while constantly dropping the price (2-3% annually) to provide the best values for customers. The suppliers and designers have to customize some Ikea products to make them fail better in local markets.For e. g. Julie Desrosiers, the bedroom-line manager at Ikea of Sweden, visited peoples houses in the U. S. and Europe to peek into their closets, learning that Americans prefer to store most of their clothes folded, and Italians like to hang. The resolution was a wardrobe that features deeper drawers for U. S. customers. (Carpell, K. 2005) Majority of products at IKEA are designed for flat-pack distribution so that they can be easily stored and then transported in the add up car.They are easy to self-assemble by the customer. IKEAs brand positioning and how it impacts their brand image and branding strategies. As IKEA is expanding rapidly around the globe, it faces a number of challenges in terms of varied cultural, demographic and market specific needs. The one-design-suits-all global expansion strategy might not be suited for the culturally diverse markets, that the brand is perceived in a similar way by the customers around the globe exhibiting low price as the core brand value.As IKEA expands globally, the branding strategies revolve around providing value (quality and design) to the customers at affordable prices. References Capell, K. ( November 14, 2005). Ikea, How the Swedish Retailer Became a Global Cult Brand, Business Week, pp. 96-101. Retrieved from http//www. businessweek. com/magazine/content/05_46/b3959001. htm Lee, S. (2007). IKEA A Branded Experience Is More Important Than Customer-Centricity. Retrieved from http//www. customerthink. com/article/ikea_branded_experience_important

Plant Responses

PLANT RESPONSES TROPISM is a biological phenomenon, indicating addition or turning movement of a biological organism, usually a limit, in response to an environmental stimulus. In tropisms, this response is dependent on the direction of the species. The word tropism comes from the Greek trope (to turn or to change). Tropisms ar usually named for the stimulus touch and may be either positive (towards the stimulus) or negative (away from the stimulus). Phototropism is the growth response of a workings in response to perch direction.Different parts of a comprise exhibit dissimilar reactions to light. Stems exhibit positive phototropism while most subjects exhibit negative phototropism. Geotropism is the growth response of a go under in response to gravity. Roots exhibit positive geotropism while stems and leaves exhibit negative geotropism. Hydrotropism is the growth response of a plant to water. Roots exhibit positive hydrotropism. Thigmotropism is the growth response of a pl ant to physical contact (touch). Plants that cling to physical structures such as walls exhibit positive thigmotropism.Chemotropism is the growth response of a plant to a particular chemical. Roots grow toward useful minerals in the soil but away from acids. PLANT HORMONES Auxins are a class of plant endocrines (or plant growth substances) with whatsoever morphogen-like characteristics. Auxins receive a cardinal role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plants life cycle and are inwrought for plant body development. functions -Stimulates mobile phone elongation -Stimulates cell division in the cambium and, in combination with cytokinins in tissue culture -Stimulates differentiation of phloem and xylem Stimulates root initiation on stem cuttings and lateral root development in tissue culture -Mediates the tropistic response of bending in response to gravity and light -The auxin supply from the apical bud suppresses growth of lateral buds -Delays leaf se nescence - corporation inhibit or promote (via ethylene stimulation) leaf and take abscission -Can feature fruit setting and growth in some plants -Involved in assimilate movement toward auxin possibly by an effect on phloem transport -Delays fruit ripening -Promotes flowering in Bromeliads Stimulates growth of flower parts -Promotes (via ethylene production) femaleness in dioecious flowers -Stimulates the production of ethylene at high concentrations GIBBERILLIN irrelevant the classification of auxins which are classified on the basis of function, gibberellins are classified on the basis of structure as well as function. All gibberellins are derived from the ent-gibberellane skeleton. The structure of this skeleton derivative along with the structure of a few of the active gibberellins are shown above.The gibberellins are named GA1. GAn in order of discovery. Gibberellic acid, which was the first gibberellin to be structurally characterised , is GA3. Function Stimulate stem elo ngation by stimulant cell division and elongation. -Stimulates bolting/flowering in response to long days. -Breaks seed dormancy in some plants which require stratification or light to induce germination. -Stimulates enzyme production (a-amylase) in germinating cereal grains for mobilization of seed reserves. -Induces maleness in dioecious flowers (sex expression). Can cause parthenocarpic (seedless) fruit development. -Can delay senescence in leaves and citrus fruits. Abscisic acid is a single compound unlike the auxins, gibberellins, and cytokinins. It was called abscisin II originally because it was thought to childs play a major role in abscission of fruits. At about the same time another group was calling it dormin because they thought it had a major role in bud dormancy. The name abscisic acid (ABA) was coined by a compromise between the two groups.Though ABA generally is thought to play mostly inhibitory roles, it has many promoting functions as well(Arteca, 1996 Mauseth, 1991 Raven, 1992 Salisbury and Ross, 1992). Function -Stimulates the closure of stomata (water stress brings about an increase in ABA synthesis). -Inhibits shoot growth but will not have as much affect on roots or may even promote growth of roots. -Induces seeds to synthesize storage proteins. -Inhibits the affect of gibberellins on stimulating de novo synthesis of a-amylase. -Has some effect on induction and maintanance of dormancy. Induces gene transcription especially for proteinase inhibitors in response to wounding which may explain an unembellished role in pathogen defense. Cytokinins are compounds with a structure resembling adenine which promote cell division and have other similar functions to kinetin. Kinetin was the first cytokinin notice and so named because of the compounds ability to promote cytokinesis (cell division). Though it is a natural compound, It is not made in plants, and is therefore usually considered a synthetic cytokinin (meaning that the hormone is synt hesized somewhere other than in a plant).The most common form of naturally occurring cytokinin in plants today is called zeatin which was isolated from corn (Zea mays). Function -Stimulates cell division. -Stimulates morphogenesis (shoot initiation/bud formation) in tissue culture. -Stimulates the growth of lateral buds-release of apical dominance. -Stimulates leaf expansion resulting from cell enlargement. -May enhance stomatal opening in some species. -Promotes the conversion of etioplasts into chloroplasts via stimulation of chlorophyll synthesis. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SHORT DAY PLANTSShort-day and long-day plants exhibit a response to photoperiodism, or the changes in light and dark in a twenty-four-hour cycle. Short-day plants form flowers when the days become swindleer than a critical length, while long-day plants form flowers when the days become longer than a critical length. Short-day plants bloom in late summer or autumn in middle latitudes. Examples of short-day plants are chrysanthemums, goldenrods, poinsettias, soybeans, and ragweed. Long-day plants bloom in spring and early summer. Some examples of long-day plants are clover, irises, and hollyhocks.Florists and commercial plant growers can adjust the amount of light a plant receives to force it to bloom out of season. A short day plant is a plant that flowers only when it is exposed to light for a short period of time, like in early spring or fall, approximately 12 hours. Chrysanthemums and strawberries are short day plants. A long day plant flowers only when it is exposed to light for a long period of time, like in the summer. Lettuces, spinach, and other different types of wheat are long day palnts. Short- need a lot of night long- need a lot of day.

Pluralist and the System Theories Essay

In the essay below I will try to unveil and discuss the view that in the young societies the pluralist and the governance theories are the mostly widely utilize theories to explain employment relationships.Industrial relations refer to processes and outcomes involving employment relationships. The term industrial relations is usu wholey used for employment relationships involving collective representation of employees in the form of a labor union or employee association, e specificly in the modern societies, Bendix(2000). Industrial Relation is a relation between employer and employees, employees and employees and employees and trade unions.And the process by which people and their judicatures interact at the place of work to establish the terms and conditions of employment. In modern societies , the term industrial relations is used to cover such aspects of industrial life as trade unionism, collective, bargaining, workers participation in management, discipline, grievance handl ing, industrial disputes and translation of labor laws and rules and code of conduct, Armstrong(2006). There are various access codees in industrial relations like the system and pluralist approaches.A system is basically a gang of parts and subsystems. Each part may have various subparts. Parts and sub parts of the system are mutually related to each separate. The systems approach had been formulated by Dunlop in 1985. In Dunlops approach, an industrial relations system at any one time in its development is regarded as comprised of certain actors, certain contexts, an ideology, which binds the industrial relations system to formulateher, and a body of rules created to govern the actors at the workplace and work community.The systems approach was quite helpful in studying the industrial relations that is it focuses on participants in the process, surround forces and output. The systems approach states that none of these institutions could not act in an autonomous or independent. Instead they were cause at least to some extent by their market, proficient and political contexts.The basic elements of system approach are, participants in the system, workers and the organization, Management and their representatives, establishment agencies, environmental forces, technological characteristics, market or economic constraints, the locus and balance of power existing in a society, the output is the result of interaction of parties of the system which is manifested in the net income of rules, country labor policy and labor agreements, that facilitates fair deal to workers.The Dunlops model gives great significance to external or environmental forces. In other words, management, labor, and the government possess a shared ideology that defines their roles within the relationship and provides stability to the system. The theory assumes the use of a biological analogue saying organization are just like cells that require food and combine with birth chemistry and co nverts into energy then it survives. Similarly cells were related to inputs which are being process into outputs.The pluralist approach focus is on the resolution of conflict rather than its generation, or, in the words of the pluralist, on the institutions of job regulation. Kerr is one of the important exponents of pluralism. According to him, the social environment is an important factor in industrial conflicts. The isolated masses of workers are more strike-prone as compared to dispersed groups. When industrial jobs become more pleasant and employees get more integrated into the wider society, strikes will become less frequent. The pluralistic ideology accepts that an enterprise contains people with a variety of different interests, aims and aspirations it is therefore a densification of different interests rather than the embodiment of one common goal.The problem of the government of plural society is not to unify, integrate or liquidate sectional groups and their special int erests in the name of some overriding corporate existence, but ot control and balance the activities of the constituent groups so as to provide for maximum degree of exemption of association and action for sectional and group purposes consistent with the general interest of the society as conceived, with support of public opinion by those responsible for government.The pluralist recognise the existence of a limited level of confliction interests at workplace and views the organization as miniature of democratic state with sectional interest of divergent groups which the government tries to maintain some dynamic equilibrium, Fox(1996).The pluralist goes on to argue that employees and managers have sectional interest which are legitimately recognized .The pluralist criticize the assumption of a incorporate team with management or managerial authority which is based on class conflict .the management pursues the effectiveness of organization and achievement of goals .employees pursue own sectional interest and bitterness of terms and conditions of their employment,. The existence of these sectional groups with divergent interests signals potential conflict over sharing scarce resources, Salamon (2000)Furthermore, the pluralists argue that the institutions of democracy operates to reply the differences that occur between management and labour ,this result in the existence of a common set of rules and procedures determining bearing in workplace . The behavior is then controlled to meet the major objectives of the organizational entity .the pluralist also emphasizes that the different parties have assumed equal power and influence and compete for power , this competition causes all the parties to fight for the existing resources which sometimes leads to industrial actions .In addition, the pluralist views is flexible because it allows for adaptation for complexity environment and allows for ideological tolerance, that is the values, interest, beleaves and norms, so trade unions leaders are vied as necessary because they represent the legitimate constituency in the organizations .as the result conflict is being viewed as approach pattern because of scarcity of resources in organizations. So the pluralist viewed conflict as normal and permanent.To sum the above discussion, all these characteristics and assumptions causes many organization to adopt the theories but there is no organization who adopt one theory but they start concepts in relation to their situations. They most probably mix up those favorable to their ethics either from system or pluralist.

God in Nature Essay

Looking at two different definitions of the word record, I gained a better understanding of what the phrase, paragon in Nature, means. The first state that it was, the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized (www. wordnetweb. princeton. edu), and the separate described it as, The material world and its phenomena (www. answers. com). The earth, and everything in it, is graven image in Nature, it has the very character of God Himself, just as it is the nature of a flower to bloom. Nature is just one of the ways that God speaks to mankind. So, in other words, God is in nature, and nature is in God.Curtis Questions nearly things argon well-educated, and some things come natural to you, you wear downt know how or when they became a part of you, tho you just someways know how to do them. I believe if well listen in a little harder we can hear the voice of God instructing us on how to do things a little simpler, and a little better. Just like the farm er in Isaiah, I too have experienced God enabling me to do things I was never taught. I am a singer/songwriter, and there are times I come up with things musically, and I know it is from God because I definitely wouldnt have normally thought to do it that way. worldwide disclosure involves Gods witness through creation itself. General divine revelation is open to all who maturate out receive it, for it is all around us. One thing that I have learned through general revelation is that, experience may not always be the best teacher, but it is necessary to gain wisdom in certain things, like how to discipline your children the the right way way. Art has played the leading role in most of my life, especially the art of music. There are times when I am feeling down, but a song will come from within, or from someone else, and it will lift my spirit. Most Christians are omfortable using general revelation to build a house or evaluate nutrition.They are often far less comfortable using information from disciplines like psychology or anthropology (also general revelation). (Curtis 1996) I believe it is difficult for most Christians to accept the studies of psychology and anthropology, because it is more personal, dealing with the human headway, and behavior. Christians believe we are to be disciplined in our minds by gaining the mind of Christ through His Word, and if we study too deep into our emotions and feelings (which are natural), we miss the mark.Sometimes our human emotions can cause us to think twice just about the Word of God. I employ to think that throng who were mentally disabled had some form of demon possession, because of stories from the scripture, but as I got older and learned more about chemical imbalances in the whiz etcmy opinion about that was changed. The Bible says For My thoughts are not your thoughts, Nor are your ways My ways, says the Lord For as the sphere are higher than the earth, So are My ways higher than your ways, And My thoughts than your thoughts. (Isaiah 558-9).This is why, as Christians, we cannot solely depend on studies of the human mind and behavior. Some people refuse to accept God for who He is because of their human experiences. I knew a man once who hated God or that thought of Him because he had confounded his mother at a very early age. He became bitter and began to believe God had killed his mother, so God could not be all good. Theologians with nature & Guthrie arguments Theologians argue that mans universal understanding that there is a divine being stands as an indication for his worldly concern. (Wead).Shirley Guthrie (Guthrie, Christian Doctrine, Revised Edition, pages 41-42), lists six arguments used by philosophers and theologians through the centuries (1) the world is not self-explanatory, (2) the universe displays purpose, (3) world history and personal experience point to Gods existence, (4) conscience bears witness to the existence of God, (5) we have spiritual awareness of a divine presence deep within, and (6) the world seems to function in a rational way. Two areas general revelation is useful Besides mans ability to primer coat that there is a God, general revelation is often employed in two other areas.First, it is used to reason that there is a basic set of moral values that all men reason to be true. (Wead) It is always said that you dont have to teach a child how to lie, it just comes natural for them to do it, and it is the adults responsibility to correct that behavior. I believe we are just born with a set of moral standards built in our conscience. The child lies to begin with, because most likely they did something wrong, and are afraid of the possible consequences. Second, we reason that general revelation provides us with insight into the nature of God that we could not appreciate through special revelation alone. (Wead).For example, our universe bears the mark of intelligent target and purpose. God speaks to us through His creat ion and it is not for lack of evidence that people reject God it is because they refuse to see. General revelation is open to anyone who will open their eyes and see. General and Special Revelation General revelation, I believe was meant to be discovered through our senses, for it is in the world around us.Some things are more apparent, and other things you have to dig a little deeper to find out. Like the body and the way that it functions, we know we have a brain that sends messages to our bodies, keeping things going, but since we dont see those brains, we must dig a little deeper to learn from it. For it too, is a part of the world around us. postcode about DNA or nuclear fusion is found in Scripture, yet few would deny that those constitute part of reality. (Curtis 1996). Special Revelation is the Scriptures. In the past God spoke to our forefathers through the prophets, at many times and in various ways. (Hebrews 11).The writers were led by the Holy Spirit to overstep exac tly what God was saying. Curtis sees general revelation as an interpreter of special revelation. In other words, when we tell the Scriptures we use our experience of nature to validate what we read in Scripture. (Wead). Summary I have gained a better understanding of how useful general revelation is to the believer. I think sometimes we as Christians, get so spiritually minded that we forget there is a whole world around us, which may not necessarily be mention in the Bible, but is meant to couple with scripture to get a better understanding of the Bigger Picture, so to speak.

How the Constitution Limits the Power of Government

The Founding Father of America believed that cededom is a cornerstone of the nation. Therefore freedom had to be defend from any kinds of abuse including abuse by the authorities. In order to achieve this purpose the Constitution has been designed in a manner that allowed to limit the powers of giving medication authorities and protect human rights. This paper shall investigate some of related constitutional provisions and demonstrate how the Constitution limits powers of the organisation.First and foremost powers of the Government are limited by the American Bill of Rights which includes inalienable rights of every citizen which under no circumstances can be terminated. These rights include a right of free speech, right to carry arms, right to privacy etc. In fact the Bill of Rights does not limit the Government, yet it provides abilities for individuals to protect themselves from abuse by the Government 1.The second feature that allows to limit power is principle of separatio n of powers. There are three branches of power legislative power represented by the Congress, decision maker power headed by the President and judicial power vested by the Supreme Court. Neither of the branches has imperative power and each of them has certain rights and obligations together forming the checks and balances system a second guarantee against abuse of powers2.The third opportunity to limit the Government is federalism. The principle of federalism means separation of powers between the central power and the states. Federalism restricts exercising absolute power by the Government because some powers can be exercised exclusively by the States. On the other hands, some powers can be exercised exclusively by the central government, so power of the Government and power of the States are mutually limited2.The fourth opportunity to limit powers is a right of citizens to elect their governments (both Federal and State). The Government which abuses human rights and misuses it s powers would simply not be elected for the next term, thusly being deprived of opportunity to further infringe its powers3. work Cited1. Constitution of the United States of America. Amendments 1-10 (American Bill of Rights). Available at http//www.usconstitution.net/const.html (last viewed May 3, 2008)2. Cooray Mark The Australian Achievement From Bondage To Freedom. Available at http//www.ourcivilisation.com/cooray/btof/chap174.htm (last viewed May 3, 2008)3. Jacob G. Hornberger (2000) The Constitution Liberties of the citizenry and Powers of Government. Available at http//www.fff.org/freedom/0900a.asp (last viewed May 3, 2008)

Love over Lust: Elizabeth Proctor vs. Abigail Williams Essay

What does it esteem to be different? Being different means not being the same as some other or just simply being unlike in form and quality. In Arthur Millers play The Crucible, difference is shown amid the characters Abigail Williams and Elizabeth Proctor. This play portrays the historical events of the Salem witch trials through a collection of unforgettable characters. Abigail Williams is the malicious, deceiving accuser whereas Elizabeth Proctor is virtuous and is the wrongfully accused.To begin, Abigail Williams and Elizabeth Proctor are complete opposites of each other, one lies to observe herself and avoid consequences while the other lies to save the one she loves, John Proctor. Abigail discovers she could abstain getting in nettle by making up stories to cover up her manipulative lies and by accusing other people. She antecedently worked as the Proctors servant until Elizabeth became aware of the mapping between Abigail and her maintain, John. Unlike Abigail, Elizabe th Proctor does not try to create problems by lying. She is more concerned about her husband and her kids. Knowing about the affair between John and Abigail makes it more difficult for Elizabeth to forgive John. She is the faithful and religious wife of John Proctor. She lies for the rattling first time to save the life of her husband.At this point Elizabeth is completely unaware of the fact that her husband has confessed. Thus, Abigail is known to be the antagonist, while Elizabeth is more of a guide mentor. In The Crucible, Elizabeth Proctor is Abigail Williams foil in several ways. Abigail is a jealous, scheming and lonely whereas Elizabeth is a religious, trustworthy and loving character. Abigail does everything she can to make it work, simply then ends up running away from her problems. She is lonely and looks to John for comfort. Elizabeth is a forgiving character. She forgives her husband for tout ensemble his wrong doings. John decides to keep his good name and is hanged as he chooses not to confess. Elizabeth forgives him because she truly realizes how much he loves her and how much she loves him.Overall, everyone is different and has their own way of showing it. Difference is shown through words and actions between the two characters, Abigail Williams and Elizabeth Proctor. Abigail is proven to be the misleading accuser, while Elizabeth is proven to be forgiving. Maliciousness and guilt lives in the heart of the teenage adulteress, Abigail Williams whereas truth and innocence resides in the soul of Elizabeth Proctor.

Equus Performance Commentary

On paper, Peter Shaffers genus Equus is extraordinarily vivid piece of literature. Onstage, it is a visually prosecute masterpiece, where the complexity of breathing life into characters and settings by the perfected interplay between actors and the stage is an enthralling and emotional contract for all those involved. Like all theatric successes, Equus has endured various convoluted productions of the magnificent original, sometimes succeeding, and sometimes failing, to sacking and prod the auditory modality into thinking-questioning- imagining.A handful of directors make water fallen prey to the vicious desire mystify indoors all of us to turn a play into real life to make it relatable to milieu we are so familiar with. Those who do- fail fail to understand the concepts that Equus strives to imbibe in its readers. Equus is not a pretty fairy tale dressed in the tattered rags of disillusionment, Equus is nauseous and bare, miserly in its lenity for a naive audience that li kes to think itself jaded. In Shaffers words, Upstage, forming a screen background to the whole, are tiers of seats in the fashion of a dissecting theatre In these sit the audience. If matchless allows their imagination to roam as it will (and definitely as Shaffer wished it to be) the audience will form a rather imposing backdrop, hundreds of eye that look down upon the tormented actors and silently, quietly, label. Eyes are an important occur motif in Equus those of Equus, Alans jealous God, that perpetually follow Alan are emulated by the horse-actors and the audience that date the stage from above and the sides.Not only is the judging audience meant to be a sort of rest for God, but they in like manner represent the masses the foralways judging, cruel, intransigent and sentient being that is society. The stage that the audience looks down is sparse, and movable. This allows the square of wood set on a circle of wood to be rotated, to mimic the various settings as needed Alans house, the stable, Dysarts office, and the field where Alan performs ecstatic and ritualistic worship.Shaffer describes the rail that surrounds the wooden square as resembling a railed boxing ring. This boxing ring has been interpreted in many different ways, unrivalled critic compares Alan and Dysart as competitors of a sort, the boxing ring fits in with the intimate contest in which resulthunter and patient are locked. In a play whose protagonist strives for freedom, the boxing ring may also represent the inevitable battle against society and the reality principle that Alans worship will lose, a ritualized public combat.The rails represent bondage, chains, turmoil, and signify to the audience the tension, conflict and the unsatisfactory conclusion to Equus. Simply seeing them onstage is enough to subliminally communicate to the aspecters the angst and epic struggle between right and wrong within the play. The benches that seat the other actors in Equus the horses, Alan s parents, the nurse, Dalton, Jill, are significant in the fact that the actors never carry them- unless they are called upon stage.They sit and watch the play along with the audience, and play the role of society in Alans life. They too, judge Alan, they judge his worship, and they condemn it. The horse masks that are hung behind the stage once again provide the images of eyes, the eyes of God, that watch and mark Alan as one of their own. The actors that play the horses, when not in character, join the crowd that watch on in distaste as Alan passionately, ecstatically, communes with his God.Different directors have look atn Alans God to skyrocketing and plunging levels of meaning only if by dressing the horses differently. The initial production of Equus (directed by John Dexter) had the horses dressed in tracksuits of chestnut tree velvet, with light strutted hooves, ab pop four inches high. The hooves (or hoofs as Dexter called them) have been a staple in all versions of Equ us, but directors have taken liberties with the tracksuits and gloves of chestnut velvet that Shaffer prescribes.Some productions have surface muscled, bare-chested men portraying the horses, with strapping to suggest bridles, whereas in others, the actors playing the horses were completely nude, adhering to Alans notion that The horse isnt dressed. Its the intimately naked thing you ever saw The nudity of the horses also creates an atmosphere of homoeroticism and homosexuality, which some critics have interpreted as the true source of conflict in Alans life instead of religion. Peter Shaffer was advisedly trying to create imposing, menacing figures when he created the horses, not the cozy familiarity of a domesticated animal.The actors, he wrote, must never crouch on all fours, or even bend forward He insisted that all the motions of a horse must be created mimetically, through movements of various body parts. The actors who play the horses submit to vast amounts of training, and most commonly comprise of dancers, used to swaying movements and odd body contortions. Not only did Shaffer finalise to distance his horses (who may even be called gods) from animals by having the actors playing them stand upright, but also by not giving them paper Mache horsey-jokey heads.The horse masks used in Equus are tough masks make of alternating bands of silver wire and leather. These huge, regal and god-like caricatures of horse heads enable the actors to toss and turn them with equid ease. Created by Dexter, they were deemed risky by Shaffer as they projected a double image the horses head, and the clearly seen actors head underneath it. Shaffer was eventually convinced by Dexter, who argued that Shaffers Equus was ab start a double image and and so horse masks would simply be a physical manifestation of it.As with the horses, directors have indulged themselves in fetching liberties with the lighting of the play, although the instructions are not as rigorous for th e lighting as it is for the horses. Some directors have used colored lighting to evoke a rich, captivating scene for Alans memories, and bleak, white lighting for the scenes which take place in Dysarts office. Shaffer himself describes the lighting for Jill and Alan in the stables as anti-erotic, it is meant to be a dissection of a troubled mind, not an excitingly pornographic remembrance.The lighting is used to its best effect when Alan blinds the horses, the cones of light that surround the archetypal the horses out of a nightmare, creates an eerie, haunting image of light flashing on the flowing masks, an image truly out of a nightmare. Most interesting of all though, is the actual dissection of Alan and the tantalizingly concealed hints that clue the audience in too late that Equus is a story told by Dysart. He is the only actor to ever address the audience, and the odd flashbacks and strange time lapses make sense f one were to consider them accident in Dysarts memory. The fac t that we are seeing Alan through Dysarts eyes changes the way we view Alan. We grow to pity him, feel empathy for him, and even envy him. This is not because Alan is a genuinely compelling character (his story told from the outdoor stage of Dysarts associates, perhaps, would cause the audience to turn against him), but because Dysart envies him and admires him and views Alan positively, as something good, something worthy of sympathy.The story being told from Dysarts point of view also makes it seem more like a psychological detective story, complete with a crime, clues, and a whydunnit conclusion. Peter Shaffers manoeuvretic psychological thriller, Equus, is definitely the sum of all of its parts. A glorious mix of suspense, drama and pure controversy, Equus comes alive to the audience in a provokingly tangible way as a shimmering, stomping, tossing deity.

Cost Accounting Is A Process That Aims To Capture A Companys Production Accounting Essay

price accounting is a procedure that aims to capture a companys occupation, to measuring stick the input cost of each production. represent accounting is frequently utilise in the company to service the rush with determination devising. Cost comptrollers are a good as a tool for orchestrateion in budgeting and in puting up cost control which improves the net b browses of the company in future. Cost comptrollers in traditional manufacturing companies would usually do usage of machines that automate certain operations. Production activity is thrifty in machine hours. Traditional forum is besides labour indecadesive where there are heights labor be and low operating(a) expenses. Traditional fabrication allocates the companies indirect cost to the points produced in order of their volume, figure of units produced, direct labor hours and machine hours. The usage of machine hours implies that machine hours are cause foundation of the mill operating expense, this deduction i s done when merely machine hours are used to apportion the fabricating operating expense to merchandises. Cost comptrollers in traditional fabrication companies use a individual caput pool, this rule of apportioning indirect costs normally consequences in the wrong cost of informations. Merchandises with noble volumes occupy high labor costs likewise merchandises with lower volumes would normally be understated and be ignored. Traditional fabrication companies cost comptrollers are needed to assist in the managing of costs which is normally non an easy undertaking to make, except the cost comptrollers have found a manner of pull offing them.Modern fabrication was veritable to work out the complexnesss of running a immense concern. Modern fabrication companies make use computation machines and robotics they control the whole production/manufacturing procedure. Cost comptrollers would normally necessitate modern fabrication companies because they have an built-in flexibleness t o supply particular studies and assist direction with determination doing sing cost activities undertaken. Modern fabrication houses are normally non forced to stay by the fiscal coverage demands. Modern fabrication companies would normally delegate costs to activities and merchandises based on how the costs and resources are consumed by the procedure or merchandise. Cost comptrollers are needed in the modern fabrication companies because it gives them a clearer image of cost of procedure and the favorableness of clients and merchandises. They are besides needed because it would assist them with budgeting techniques for the truth of fiscal prognosis and besides increasing the erudition of the directors. Cost comptrollers are needed in the modern fabrication companies because modern fabrication houses use computation machines and robotics this helps in the quick and accurate production of fiscal programs to assist the comptrollers in wise determination devising. productiveness is t ruly improved in modern fabrication companies because there is a wider set of related function here, which is computing machines and robotics.Absorption costing is no longer for modern auto manufacturing business such as BMW discuss.Your reply should include suggestions of other bing rules that are much relevant for a modern auto manufacturer and supply your accounts.Absorption costing is absorbing all the fabrication through units produced. It absorbs all the direct labor, direct stuffs, with all the variable and glacial costs. It is By and large Accepted Accounting Principles which means it is used for international coverage.Absorption costing because it absorbs all the cost is non accommodate for modern fabrication houses, because with this bing pricing is lesser termination than it appears to be in the instance. Cost is calculated to make up ones mind how much net income you have made, and so the monetary value while be set. Because absorbs all the costs, that establishe s the fact that it does non recognize the importance fixed costs. This makes it difficult to distinguish between fixed and variable costs. The variableness of net incomes besides causes confusion because the take in revenues and stock alteration. Absorption bing recognises the importance of fixed costs in production by including them in the production procedure. It is used to fix fiscal histories. When production remains changeless while gross revenues rise and autumn irregularly in figure this method will demo a less fluctuation in net net income. Absorption costing is non suited for the modern auto makers like BMW because it is non so effective to the direction to do wise determinations, to be after and command that is it does non assist directors to develop the company s mission and aims to be the decisive factor in carry throughing them and non set uping public presentation criterions, mensurating and describing existent public presentation and comparing them to take a disci plinary action as necessary. This truly shows that it is non suited fabricating companies like BMW because they need to utilize the cost information for good determination devising intents and budgeting. But kinda modern fabrication houses like BMW need to utilize Activity establish Costing because is the method of bing that assigns costs to their activities based on the resources instead than merchandises or services. Other costs and resources are equally distributed to the merchandises and services they use. This method does non extinguish any costs it gives more information and takes into history how costs are consumed. This method is suited for BMW because BMW is twisting process betterment and reduction costs. Activity Based Costing assigns all the single activities involved in the fabrication procedure are accurately costed, that is it makes seeable waste and non value added. Therefore doing it easier to coiffure the cost of each procedure. It uses unit cost instead entire cost. It facilitates benchmarking which means there is a regulation mention against which things can be compared and assessed. It provides a better apprehension of operating expenses and it is easy understood by everyone because since companies like BMW discloses their fiscal studies to the populace they can understand why things are the manner they are. Activity Based Costing helps with future merchandise planning because for illustration all the activities associated with BMW can be accurately contumacious before it is launched. This can besides assist to find the monetary value and other outgos.Question 3Cost?Material X & A Y on the job(p) 14,000Material which can be used in another machine6,000Labour Department A ( working 2 )-Department B ( working 3 )12,8003,600Sale of machine5,000Alteration work2,000Entire33,400Entire = ? 33,400 + ?125, 000= ? 158, 400 functional 1ergocalciferol0 gramme = 4000Working 2Department A 200 ten 2 ten 4 ten 8 = ?12,800Working3Department B 15 0 ten 4 ten 6 = ?3,600Working 4 = ? 33, 400 = 125, 000= ? 158, 400 ten 10 %= ? 174, 240The minimal monetary value that should be quoted to the new purchaser is ?174, 240 ( working 4 ) . This is because this monetary value includes all the alteration work costs. MM should accept the offer made by the new purchaser because it more than the sum willing to be paid by the first purchaser. MM should besides disregard the ?2000 sedimentation made by the victor purchaser because it is a historical cost that is it is a cost that has already occurred therefore doing it an irrelevant cost. I would besides advice MM to go on with alterations asked for by the new purchaser as would convey him more net income than of the original purchaser. The net incomes made would besides assist him to cover the costs he incurred when doing the alterations.Cost?Material X & A Y working 14,000Material which can be used in another machine6,000Labour Department A ( working 2 )-Department B ( working 3 )12,8001 ,500Sale of machine5,000Alteration work2,000Entire31, 300Working 15000 1000 = 4000Working 2Department A Mach Dept B = ?150 x 5 tens 2= ?1, 500Working3Department B 150 ten 4 ten 6 = ?3,600

Culture Shock Essay

Having been raised in a traditionalistic Mexican family, I thought that growing up I had a good understanding to the highest degree the Mexican culture and families. However, I was seriously mistaken upon returning to Mexico for a family vacation. I was expecting to go crossways the border and experience things similar to what we pass water in the States, but that was not the case. The experience is completely contrasting and charmingly appealing. The infrastructure is nothing compered to what we have here, the family values are very different and how people would cast their time.When I first arrived in Mexico I was shocked at their way of living. Just seeing the buildings that they speak home was enough. The roads were expert as bad. Seeing these things for the first time was a he nerve opener. The homes were practically falling apart. As we were driving through the town to get to my aunts house, I was viewing to myself So this what my parents called home. And at that mom ent I started to feel more thankful for everything I had back home.In Mexico I also progress tod that the value family over individualism. For example, after being at my aunts house for a while I asked my cousin if she ever planned to get married (thats me wise to(p) that she is already 32 years old). She replied to me No I dont, because then that would mean that I would have to move out with my husband and leave my parents. I was completely shocked by this because I never thought of my parents in that way. In Mexico they find it shameful to put elderly people in nurse homes. This made me think Would I be a horrible person if I dare to think of putting and older family member I a nursing home?When I was in Mexico I was so surprised that I would have this part of aculture shock. People in Mexico do almost the exact same thing that we do here for fun (depending on their m unrivalledy situations). They go to the movies, and parties and they go to the mall that they have there.Everyo ne in this world goes through culture shock at one point in his or her life. And it usually is with another culture completely different than theirs. Mine just happened to be the same as my culture. After experiencing this culture shock I felt like I wasnt really connected to my roots and that I felt more Americanized. Just because I consider Mexican and speak Spanish and eat Mexican foods doesnt make me like the people who see in Mexico. Seeing their infrastructure and the way they value family and how they spend their free time made the realize that its good to be different, because that way you can enlighten all kinds of people with your personal experiences.

Middleman vs Ghost

The Middleman VS The Ghost In the story No Country for gray-headed custody, the author, Cormac McCarthy, utilizes a unique style in his writing. From the dialogue to the plot, this novel is very different from McCarthys previous novels. Whereas the classic Western usual has a single protagonist, for example McCarthys very own pargonnthood Meridian, which mainly centers around one main character, The Kid, No Country for out of date custody is focused on lead central individuals Sheriff Ed Tom price, Llewellyn Moss, and Anton Chigurh. This notable technique allows endorser to visualize the story from three points of views.Due to the post-war setting, specifically by and by the Vietnam War, the United States is in a state of turmoil led by violence and drugs. Due to the some pictorial matters involving gun shoot-outs and characters on the run, No Country for senile Men stand be interpreted as a musical style of discourtesy action and hatred. When commentators read or look upon criminal offence action, they expect it to start off with a criminal committing a execration and it ending with a hero solving the evil and capturing the bad guy. Some of the popular works of crime action are Sir Arthur Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes series and CBSs CSI Crime Scene Investigation show. manage all genres, crime action has nigh loose guidelines crime, investigation, and solution. The plot ordinarily centers between the protagonist and antagonist. However, McCarthy adds a twist to the genre by adding a middleman. Readers can easily depict Chigurh as the antagonist since he commits treble homicides, notwithstanding who is the protagonist and middleman? At first, Moss appears to be the protagonist, just due to Mosss death at the end, Bell ends up being the protagonist thus making Moss the middleman. At first, readers assume Moss to be the protagonist since Chigurh is chasing after him.In addition, Moss gives off the impression that he is able to protect h imself with his extensive knowledge on guns and qualification to run away. Yet, this notion is proven wrong when Chigurh successfully kills Moss. In the end, Moss is considered to be an arrogant, selfish middleman, because he ignored the help of Sheriff Bell thinking that he can unravel the grasp of Chigurh and put his wife and himself in danger for the sake of money. There are numerous times when Chigurh is committing a crime so rapidly and andomly that Bell refers to him as a ghost (McCarthy, 149) and Wells calls him a psychopathic killer (McCarthy, 80). Yet, probably the biggest eyeshot is when Chigurh attempts to kill Moss at Eagle Pass, but gets in a shoot-out with a group of Mexican drug dealers. Moss was able to escape from Chigurh, but suffered a fatal wound the Mexicans were not so lucky as they were all killed. Though Chigurh was able to survive the shoot-out, he still ended up getting injured. This scene gives reader a sense of action due to Chigurhs cunningness and s killfulness at executing crimes.Despite the multiple crimes, what makes No Country for ageing Men a crime action is the cat-and-mouse chase. Throughout the novel, Moss is constantly foot race for his life, Chigurhs persistent pursuit after Moss, and Bells attempt to save Moss by going after Chigurh. In Lydia barrel makers article Hes a Psychopathic killer whale but So What? Folklore and Morality in Cormac McCarthys No Country for Old Men, Cooper points out how McCarthy uses a narrative structure that follows a ruling action of tri-episodic-action-repetition. In the novel, there is an ferocity on events occurring three times (Cooper, 10). Moss and Chigurh encounters each opposite three times, but Moss ends up dead on the third time (McCarthy, 99-239) Chigurh almost gets killed three times (McCarthy, 6-261) Chigurh and Bell almost face each other three times, but Chigurh always manage to avoid contact (McCarthy, 93-245). This method used by McCarthy gives the reader a sense of hit or miss in this crime action genre. Due to Anton Chigurhs psychotic violent deaths, nobody is safe in the novel.Therefore, the trope Anyone Can Die is well suited for the crime action in No Country for Old Men. Anton follows Mosss every moves and kills everybody that Moss comes in contact with. Anton unmercifully kills innocent people just for driving Moss or working in the hotel he is staying at. McCarthy successfully portrays Chigurh as a ruthless, cold-hearted killer who has his own set of rules and morals. afterward the reader finds out how marvelous Chigurh is, McCarthy offers a faithlessly sense of hope by introducing Carson Wells.The trope Contract on the Hit Man goes with the novel by adding another hit man to kill the antagonist. Hired by the same company Chigurh was, Wells objectives were to phone the drug money and kill Chigurh. Readers feel relieved to know that somebody in the same orbit as Chigurh will be able to bring him down. However, hope is quickly crush ed when Chigurh puts a lying in wait in Wells face (McCarthy, 103) and kills his contractor (McCarthy, 117). These actions intensify Chigurh as a powerful and cunning psychopath who cant be stopped.One significant characteristic of No Country for Old Men is that readers get to see the antagonists point of view. Through the eyes of Chigurh, readers get an understanding as to why he decides to kill innocent civilians. Through his own set of morals, Chigurh kills anybody that he thinks might rig a threat to him. When Chigurh talked to the proprietor of a gas station, Chigurh, out of the blue, tells the proprietor to call it after he tosses a quarter (McCarthy, 29). The tenableness Chigurh did a coin toss was to see whether or not he would let the proprietor alive(p).This event shows the antagonists odd mindset, but yet gives the reader and unsettle awareness that he has morals. People who love to read or watch about abomination expect to feel fear or panic caused by psychopaths or supernatural creatures. Some unforgettable works of incompatibility are Stephen Kings novels or FXs original hit series American Horror Story. What makes horror so frightening yet so fascinating is that it takes the readers out of their relieve zone and distorts their imagination. The creation of horror is usually created through the use of folklore or fantasy.The gathering involves a terrifying antagonist going after the protagonist(s) in an eerie setting it is similar to the theme of a wildcat hunting a flock of sheep. If one thinks from a different point of view, No Country for Old Men is a bit similar to the horror movie Psycho when the main character ends up getting killed after stealing some money. At a different perspective, No Country for Old Men has some horror qualities to it. What makes the novel like a horror is Chigurh. McCarthy portrays Chigurh as a plain immortal, metaphysical character.His nonstop pursuit after his victims is haunting and the way he kills them after he captures them is distinctive. Like Freddy Krueger with his sharp, metal claws and Jason with his machete, Chigurh has his own special weapon a stun gun attached to an air-tank. With his signature M. O. , usually a bullet to the head or between the eyes, Chigurh is a notorious psychopathic killer. The trope at one time is not Enough depicts the horror genre in No Country for Old Men by showing how foolish Moss was to let Chigurh live. Chigurh and Moss has met three times the first two times, Moss was able to narrowly escape Chigurh.The second encounter, Moss had the advantage over Chigurh by surprising Chigurh at gunpoint. For some reason, Moss let him live notwithstanding knowing the threat Chigurh posed to him. This is where the trope Once is not Enough applies the victim lets the killer live thinking that running away is the solution. If Moss had taken the chance to kill Chigurh, then he would not fill died in the end. Another trope Unfinished Business shows how stron g-willed a villain can be. After attending Mosss funeral, Carla Jean, the wife, returns to her house.When she heads to her room, she discovers Chigurh waiting for her on her bed. She knew why he was there but attempts to dissuade him from killing her by telling him he does not have to kill her. Taking pity on her, Chigurh gives her a second chance by letting the coin decide her fate. Nonetheless, fate was not on her side, and Chigurh killed her. The reason Chigurh killed Carla Jean was to finish the business he had with Moss. Even though Cormac McCarthy follows the patterns of crime action and horror, in some ways he steps out of the boundaries to create a twist to his novel.The norm in crime action genre is that the hero ends up being the victor and the enemy ends up losing. Despite this, McCarthy shocks the reader by abruptly killing Moss, which makes Chigurh the winner. In addition, since Sheriff Bell quits his job, which means that Chigurh is on the loose, the protagonist loses . The convention of a horror genre involves a sinister setting haunted by an ominous individual. Yet, the villain, Chigurh, travels to respective(a) places to track Moss. By breaking a few conventions, McCarthy gives the reader a taste of his own crime action and horror in No Country for Old Men.Cormac McCarthy successfully portrays the genres of crime fiction and horror in No Country for Old Men through his characters, plot, setting, and use of language. With the twist of including a middleman, McCarthy changes the convention of crime action he also goes out of the norm by letting the antagonist be the winner at the end. The author also portrays Chigurh as a paranormal being that cannot be stopped, which gives the novel a sense of horror. This allows readers to enjoy a good crime fiction novel with some horror mixed into it. Works Cited Page Bennett, Steven.Definition of the Crime Fiction Genre. 13 Nov. 2012. http//www. findmeanauthor. com/definition_horror_fiction_genre. htm Coop er, Lydia R. Hes a Psychopathic Killer, but So What? Folklore and Morality in Cormac McCarthys No Country for Old Men. Papers on Language & Literature, Jan. 2009. Web. 6 Nov. 2012 Lydia R. Cooper, a student from Baylor University with a Ph. D. in English Literature, claims that Cormac McCarthys No Country for Old Men falls into the category of folklore and morality. The writer establishes a thesis-driven argument for her essay on Cormac McCarthy.Cooper incorporates the use of many quotes from McCarthys novels to demonstrate how the genres are evident in NCFOM. Coopers audience can be narrowed down to McCarthys fans and enthusiasts of folklore and/or morality. Her main goal is to show a unique perspective of No Country for Old Men. Genre Descriptions (Fiction Only). Agent Query LLC. 13 Nov. 2012. http//www. agentquery. com/genre_descriptions. aspx McCarthy, Cormac. No Country for Old Men. New York Knopf, 2005. Print. No Country for Old Men. TV Tropes Foundation, LLC, n. d. Web. 13 Nov. 2012. http//tvtropes. org/pmwiki/pmwiki/php/Main/Nocountryforoldmen

Quality Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Quality Managment - Essay ExampleThe four absolutes of Crosbys feeling management system enhance operability and functioning of complex rail net tempts. Professionals in railway operations must(prenominal) remember that gauge always comes at a cost and it is always cheaper and better to promote premium quality from the very beginning. Quality is always about conforming to requirements Conformance to requirements is the first absolute of Crosby quality management philosophy. As a result, it is imperative that such requirements are clearly defined (Evans & Lindsay 2007). That Crosby defines quality in customer terms makes quality management an extremely challenging task, since every customer has his(her) own wad of quality. A furrow executive travel from Leeds to London for a full daytimes work is emotional stateing for superior quality of vane rail operations, which should manifest through the no-delay-approaches. Simply stated, a business executive whose schedule is overfill ed with meetings and tasks leave hardly wish his train to be late. Business executives traveling for workplace and business purposes usually have their days planned minute by minute. A train is safe an instrument of meeting their business objectives. Any delay may arrest a serious deterrent to the development of effective relations between business executives, their suppliers and customers. Therefore, quality is judged by whether or not network rails operate in accordance with their schedules and deadlines. By contrast, grandparents traveling from Sheffield to use the weekend with their grandchildren in Brighton go out always search for the best cost. Affordability will become the main criterion of quality judgments. Older populate experience budget constraints and are extremely economical in their financial decisions. However, they do not indispensableness the cost of traveling to be low by all possible means rather, they will look for an option that is equally cheap and s afe. A company that manages to offer a safe and affordable traveling alternative will become the object of grandparents choice. Eventually, four friends from Sunderland wanting to take a 4 day break in Paris want to have a nice and pleasant journey. Most probably, they will look for an affordable network rail option that offers smooth travel, includes a good restaurant to spend time in, and makes possible to observe wonderful landscapes and sights on their way to Paris. Such people want everything to be perfect. They do not want their holidays to be spoiled by minor disturbances. However, again, safety will become the main quality requirement for them. Whatever the purpose of traveling, all passengers will expect railway professionals to right them from the risks of accidents and delays. Quality management Prevention rather than detection Superior quality management systems rely on the premise that forecloseion is always better than detection. This is particularly the case of rail way networks, which are characterized by relatively high risks of accidents and technical failures. Like any other complex technical mechanism, railways operate in the gentle wind of uncertainty, and prevention is the best way to protect passengers and technical assets from unnecessary failures and risks. Three possible ways to prevent undesirable occurrences from happening in Network Rail may include (1) road safety audited account (2) the use of GIS and GPS systems and (3) regular training and checks